How to run a paid pilot with a QA vendor
Updated 2026-09-24
A paid pilot is a short, fixed-scope piece of real testing work, over a period you set (for example two to four weeks), done by the named people a vendor proposed, on your product and in your tools. Agree the scope, the scoring sheet, the exit criteria and the ownership of everything produced before it starts. Pay for it, so that the vendor staffs it properly and you owe nothing further if it does not work.
What to check
- Choose pilot work from your real backlog, with a known answer you can check, such as a recent release or a feature with known defects.
- Write the scoring sheet and the pass or fail criteria before the pilot starts, and share them with the vendor.
- Name the people who will do the pilot in the pilot agreement, matching the people in the proposal.
- Put all pilot code, test cases and reports in your repository and tools from day one.
- Agree that the pilot ends with no obligation to continue, and that a free pilot tied to a longer commitment is not acceptable.
- Assign one person on your side to answer the vendor's questions within a working day.
Ask the vendor
- Can we run a short paid pilot with exactly the people named in your proposal?
- What would you produce in the first two weeks on this scope, and how would we know it was good?
- Which access, environments and data do you need from us on day one of the pilot?
- Will you work in our repository and our test management and issue tracking tools during the pilot?
Why a pilot beats another round of presentations
Proposals and presentations show how a vendor sells. A pilot shows how it works: the questions its testers ask, the defects they find, how they write them up, and how they behave when an environment is down. Public digital procurement guidance, such as the US TechFAR Hub, encourages buyers to evaluate suppliers on demonstrated work rather than written claims alone. A short paid pilot is the private-sector version of that.
It also answers the question most buyers worry about: whether the people you met will be the people who do the work. See how QA vendors staff projects.
Choose scope with a known answer
Pick work you can judge. Good pilot scopes:
- regression testing of a release you have already shipped, where you know which defects were found later;
- exploratory testing of a feature with known, unpublished defects, to see how many the vendor finds and how it reports them;
- automating a small set of stable user journeys in your framework and pipeline;
- writing a test strategy for one product area.
Avoid scopes where success depends on things outside the vendor's control, such as an environment that is often unavailable, or where you have no way to tell good work from poor.
Write the scoring sheet before you start
Decide how you will judge the pilot before it begins, so that the result is not argued after the fact. Use the scorecard with a small set of pilot criteria, for example:
| Criterion | What you look at |
|---|---|
| Understanding of the product | Quality of questions in the first week |
| Defect quality | Reproducible, clear severity, clear steps, no duplicates |
| Risk judgement | Whether serious issues were found early and flagged quickly |
| Automation quality | Runs in your pipeline, readable, stable across runs |
| Communication | Response time, clarity, overlap with your working hours |
| Reporting | A final report you could make a release decision from |
| Team match | Same people as proposed, working the agreed hours |
Set pass conditions too, such as "all automated tests run green in our pipeline on three consecutive runs without changes".
Agree a short pilot contract
The pilot needs its own short agreement. Use the contract clause builder for the relevant clauses. At minimum it should state:
- the fixed price and what it covers;
- the named people, and that substitutions need your approval;
- the dates and the scope;
- confidentiality, and data rules: no production data, synthetic or masked data only;
- that you own all test code, cases, data and reports produced, from creation;
- that there is no obligation to continue, and no automatic conversion into a longer contract.
If testers may see personal data, a data processing agreement is needed even for a short pilot, because GDPR Article 28 applies whenever a processor handles personal data for you.
Set up access in your tools
Run the pilot in your repository, CI, issue tracker and test management tool. This tells you whether the vendor can work in your setup, and it means the work is already yours if you stop. Give named accounts, with least privilege, and remove them at the end.
Run it and watch the right things
Assign one person on your side to answer questions within a working day. Slow answers from you will show up as slow work from the vendor. Hold a short weekly check-in and keep notes: questions asked, blockers raised, turnaround on each task.
Watch for the things that are hard to see in a proposal:
- whether the team asks about risk and users, or only about test case format;
- whether serious issues are raised as soon as they are found;
- whether the lead from the proposal is actually present;
- whether the vendor pushes to move work into its own tools.
Score, compare and decide
Score with at least two people from your side, separately first, then together. Compare the pilot with the written proposal: where the pilot shows something the proposal did not, trust the pilot. Then decide to proceed, negotiate specific terms, or stop.
If you proceed, carry the pilot terms into the main contract: the named team, repository ownership and the scoring criteria as a basis for service levels. The selection path shows where the pilot sits between scoring and contract.
Tools for this
Questions buyers ask
- Why pay for a pilot when some vendors offer one for free?
- A free pilot is a sales cost, so the vendor chooses who staffs it and may tie it to a longer commitment or its own tooling. Paying for the pilot lets you insist on the named team, your tools and your ownership of the work, and leave without obligation.
- How many vendors should do a pilot?
- Usually the two strongest after written scoring. Running pilots in parallel on the same scope gives you a direct comparison, but costs more of your team's time. Plan that time before you commit.
- What if the pilot goes badly?
- That is a result, not a failure of the process. You have learned it for the cost of a few weeks rather than a full contract. Score it, record why, and move to the next vendor on your shortlist.
Sources
- The Digital, Data and Technology Playbook, UK Cabinet Office
- TechFAR Hub, US Digital Service
- The Sourcing and Consultancy Playbooks, UK Cabinet Office
- Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR), including Article 28 on processors, European Union