The selection path, end to end

Six steps from the decision to outsource testing to a signed contract. Each step has a tool that produces the document you need, and the steps fit in about six weeks.

  1. Step 1 · Week 1

    Define

    Decide what you are buying, your situation and your budget before any vendor talks to you.

    • Write down why you are buying: the situation, the surfaces in scope and what must be true after six and twelve months.
    • Cost the in-house alternative with your own salary bands, so you know what a vendor must beat.
    • Agree who decides, who scores and who signs, before any vendor is contacted.
    • Choose the criteria weights for your situation and freeze them.

    Output: A one-page brief, a cost baseline and agreed weights.

    Cost model

  2. Step 2 · Weeks 1 to 2

    Request

    Send one RFP so every vendor answers the same questions in the same format.

    • Send one RFP to a short list, with the same questions, timeline and response template for every vendor.
    • Publish the evaluation criteria and their weights in the RFP.
    • Answer clarification questions in writing to all vendors at once.

    Output: An issued RFP and a response template every vendor fills the same way.

    RFP generator

  3. Step 3 · Weeks 2 to 4

    Question

    Ask the questions that make vendors show how they actually work, and read proposals for red flags.

    • Send the questionnaire for the themes you will score, and keep the buyer's guide for your evaluators.
    • Read every proposal for red flags and send the follow-up questions.
    • Meet the named team, not only the sales lead.
    • If the decision is close, run a short paid pilot with written success criteria.

    Output: Answers to the same questions from every vendor, and a list of follow-ups.

    Vendor questionnaire · Proposal red-flag checker

  4. Step 4 · Week 4

    Score

    Score every shortlisted vendor against the same weighted criteria.

    • Each evaluator scores alone against the scoring guide, then the group discusses differences.
    • Compare total cost over 12 and 24 months, including onboarding, management time and exit, separately from quality.
    • Record the reason for each final score.

    Output: A weighted scorecard and a cost comparison, with reasons.

    Scoring template

  5. Step 5 · Weeks 4 to 5

    Verify

    Check what the proposal claims: entity, certifications, insurance, references.

    • Verify the legal entity, sanctions and debarment status, insurance and certifications with their scope.
    • Call at least two references per finalist, including a former client.
    • Read the SOC 2 report or check the ISO 27001 certificate with the issuing body.

    Output: A completed due-diligence checklist with evidence on file.

    Due-diligence checklist · Reference-call script

  6. Step 6 · Weeks 5 to 6

    Contract

    Put ownership, service levels, staffing and exit into the contract.

    • Put code and test ownership, staff replacement, key persons, service levels with remedies and exit assistance into the contract.
    • Agree data processing terms and subcontractor approval.
    • Attach the named team, the onboarding plan and the service level definitions as schedules.

    Output: A signed contract with the clauses on the checklist marked agreed.

    Contract clauses

Situations change the weights and the order of the tools. See situations, or start with the RFP.

Questions buyers ask

How long does selecting a QA vendor take?
The path is planned for about six weeks from the brief to a signed contract. A paid pilot or a formal public procurement adds time; a small engagement can move faster if every step still happens.
Can we skip the RFP for a small engagement?
You can shorten it, but keep the principle: every vendor answers the same questions in the same format. Without that, you compare presentations rather than answers.
When should we run a paid pilot?
When two vendors are close after scoring, or when the work is automation you will have to maintain. Pay for it, keep it short, and write the success criteria before it starts.

Sources

  1. FAR Part 15: Contracting by Negotiation (source selection), US Federal Acquisition Regulation
  2. Directive 2014/24/EU on public procurement, European Union
  3. The Sourcing and Consultancy Playbooks, UK Cabinet Office
  4. ISO 37500:2014 Guidance on outsourcing, ISO
  5. Interagency Guidance on Third-Party Relationships: Risk Management (2023), US Federal Reserve, FDIC, OCC